ABSTRACT
Multiple techniques have been advocated over the years for the appropriate and natural-appearing
correction of the prominent ear. There is no single technique that can recreate the
complex three-dimensional nature of the otherwise normal human ear. We have to evaluate
each individual ear and patient and correct the abnormalities with a technique that
each surgeon feels comfortable with and that can repeatedly provide gratifying results.
Ultimately, the simplest technique that can obtain the maximum effect should be employed.
A concentration on the male patient and specific concerns with these patients are
discussed. Multiple techniques are presented to adequately treat a variety of anatomic
variations. Surgical complications and their treatment are also discussed.
KEYWORDS
Otoplasty - male patient - lop-ear - prominent ear
REFERENCES
- 1
Ely E.
An operation for prominence of the auricle.
Archives of Otolaryngology.
1881;
10
97-99
- 2
Luckett W H.
A new operation for prominent ears based on the anatomy of the deformity.
Surg Gynecol Obstet.
1910;
10
635-637
- 3
Owens N, Delgado D D.
The management of outstanding ears.
South Med J.
1955;
58
32-33
- 4
Mustarde J C.
The correction of prominent ears using simple mattress sutures.
Br J Plast Surg.
1963;
16
170-178
- 5
Gibson T, Davis W B.
The distortion of autogenous cartilage grafts: its cause and prevention.
Br J Plast Surg.
1958;
10
257-274
- 6
Furnas D W.
Correction of prominent ears by concha-mastoid sutures.
Plast Reconstr Surg.
1968;
42
189-193
- 7
Rogers B O.
Microtic, lop, cup and protruding ears: four directly inheritable deformities.
Plast Reconstr Surg.
1968;
41
208-231
- 8 Farkas L.
Growth of the normal and reconstructed auricles. In: Tanzer R, Edgerton M Symposium on Reconstruction of the Auricle. St. Louis,
MO; CV Mosby 1974: 24-31
- 9
Adamson J E, Horton C E, Crawford H H.
The growth pattern of the external ear.
Plast Reconstr Surg.
1965;
36
466-470
- 10
Converse J M, Nigro A, Wison F A, Johnson N A.
Technique for surgical correction of lop ears.
Plast Reconstr Surg.
1955;
15
411-418
- 11 Rees T D, Baker D C.
Complications of aesthetic facial surgery. In: Conley JJ Complications of Head and Neck Surgery. Philadelphia, PA; WB Saunders
1979
Andrew C CampbellM.D.
Campbell Facial Plastic Surgery, Paragon Medical Center
1411 N. Taylor Drive, Sheboygan, WI 53081